commercial bribery

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition

Noun: - Bribery of a purchasing agent: The act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value to influence the actions of a person in a commercial or business transaction, typically a purchasing agent or other fiduciary, to secure an unfair advantage or to induce the agent to enter into a transaction.

Usage

This term is used in legal, business, and ethical contexts to describe a specific form of corruption within commercial dealings. It refers to a corrupt agreement between two parties, not a public official. - The company was investigated for commercial bribery after it was discovered they gave lavish gifts to a supplier's procurement manager. - Laws against commercial bribery are designed to ensure fair competition in the marketplace.

Advanced Usage
  • As a legal concept: "Commercial bribery" is often distinguished from political bribery, as it involves private sector transactions. It can be a criminal offense or a civil violation, depending on jurisdiction.
    • The contract was voided because it was obtained through commercial bribery.
Variants and Related Words
  • Bribe (n/v): The thing offered or the act of offering it to corrupt someone's conduct.
  • Kickback (n): A form of bribe, typically a return of a portion of the money received in a transaction, often secret and illegal.
  • Payola (n): A secret or private payment (like a bribe) for the promotion of a product, service, etc., often associated with the music industry.
Synonyms
  • Corrupt inducement
  • Undue influence (in a commercial context)
  • Secret commission
Related Phrases
  • To engage in commercial bribery: To participate in the act.
    • The executive was fired for engaging in commercial bribery.
  • A case of commercial bribery: Describing a specific instance.
    • The scandal was a clear case of commercial bribery.
Notes

This term does not commonly form phrasal verbs or idioms. Its meaning is specific to the sphere of business ethics and law.

Noun
  1. bribery of a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into a transaction